Monday, September 28, 2009
...Insert Turtle Story Here (family story)
He sat down next to me and said, "It could always be worse, let me tell you about something that happened to me when I was about your age. When I was a kid I got a silver dollar turtle. I love that turtle and I used to let him out of his aquarium and watch him crawl all over my floor. One day I had him out, playing with him and my parents called me for dinner. I left him on the floor and shut the door behind me. After dinner I went back to my room, having forgotten that I didn't put my turtle back in his home. I took 2 steps into my room and felt a crunch under my foot. I stepped on him and killed him. There is nothing more sad that killing your favorite pet. So just think about that next time your sad about your cat."
Even though all of us kids are grown, at least once a year we get to hear the turtle story. Growing up we heard it much more often, at which point we would all say, "insert turtle story here"...
Friday, September 25, 2009
Family Stories
My family definitely had ground rules. Always come home when the street lights came on. My dad always did a specific kind of whistle for my sister and me when he needed us to come home. It created the idea that family was always the most important thing. We always ate dinner together, my dad sitting down last because he wanted his girls to get as much food as they wanted. As much as it annoyed me when I was younger because we couldn't start until he sat down, it really made the impact that he cared and wanted the best for my sister and me.
Like any family with young children in the nineties, by parents were petrified that we would get stolen so we had passwords. If someone said they were from my mom's or dad's office that came to pick us up, they would have to tell us the family password before we would get in the car. That situation never ended up happening, but it resonated with me as I grew up. I was always really protective about my sister, especially at parks. One day she wandered over a hill and my mom didn't know where she went, so I went running after her. I was maybe nine and she was around four, but she was walking toward a stranger and I flipped out, running up to her and grabbing her by the arm and pulling her back to my mom over the hill. So the over protectiveness really rubbed off on me. Which is probably why I'm still very over protective of the ones that I love.
Thursday, September 24, 2009
Family Story
Family Story (Little Late, Didn't Catch the Page Turn)
family story
It is a story of my birth.
My mother's blood type is Rh- B. My father's blood type is Rh+ A. In Korea, Rh- blood type is very very rare- only 1% of population have that blood type.
When a woman with Rh- marries a man with Rh+ blood type, she can only give birth to the first child. From the second child, mom's blood naturally attacks the fetus because the fetus' blood type is Rh+ and finally the fetus dies. So when my mom and dad married, they were thinking of having only one child.
In 1985, when my mom was pregnant(my 2-year-older sister), she was scheduled to meet doctor. However, the hospital's schedule was mixed, so my mom's doctor was not in the hospital. My mom tried to go home and come back later, but she was so tired to come back again. She decided to meet another doctor in that hospital. That doctor was back from the U.S. 1 month before. When he met my mom, he said that "There is a new medication from America, and if you take that 3 times, you can have second child. But your case is very rare and the medicine is new, we don't have it in this hospital. I want to see that medicine, too." After that time, my father searched whole Seoul for that medicine and finally got it. Nowadays that medicine is common, but it was very rare in 1985. My mother is afraid of injection until now, but she took that injection 3 times to have the second child. In 1988, their second child, myself, was born. If the hospital's schedule was not mixed, I could not be born!
Wednesday, September 23, 2009
Great Grandpa's Mystery Giver
Family Story
My father grew up in NJ, but he likes to tell me stories about his family in Mahanoy City - his Aunt Mary and his cousins, Timmy, Tommy and Tuffy (I still have no idea what "Tuffy" comes from), all of whom apparently spoke with Irish accents. According to my father, everyone in Mahanoy City knew Aunt Mary. My dad and his father would take the train to Mahanoy City, and everyone on the streets would stop them to say hello when they were with her. When Aunt Mary died, the service was presided over by an Irish priest who went on at great length about Aunt Mary's life, with particular emphasis on the poker games she hosted at her house. My father's favorite part of the story is that at her funeral, a bagpiper played "Amazing Grace" on a hilltop in the distance. Every time he ends the story, he informs me that I need to learn the bagpipes so that I can do the same for him someday.
Tuesday, September 22, 2009
Family Story
When I was little we lived in India and we had our own little group of chickens that we fed and then, eventually we ate. I used to want to go play with them but my parents knew that the rooster of the group was very territorial and aggressive. We even have a picture of me trying to chase the rooster....We had a boarder on the bottom floor of our house and one of his hands was just a stump. My parents told me that his hand was bitten off by angry chickens. Needless to say, I never tried to play with the chickens again.
Family Story
When I was a little girl, I was taught you do not sleep past ten AM in my house on weekends and nine AM at my Nanny's (grandmother on my mother's side). At my home, mom would just yell up the stairs every 3-4 seconds "Your breakfast is getting cold!" At Nanny's you were treated to a tone-deaf, squeaky rendtion of:
GOOD MORNING TO YOU, GOOD MORNING TO YOU
GOOD MORNING DEAR *your name*
GOOD MORNING TO YOU
Now, the Good Morning to You song is a household threat for late risers.
Family Story - Anelise
My mother always tells me stories of my father. They mean so much to me, and I never tire of hearing them. My father died when I was four, so these stories really help me to get to "know" him. My favorite story is of their first date. My dad was my mother's boss, and she told him that if they got this certain sale that she would buy him a steak to celebrate. My dad, from what my mother says, was a huge nerd. The big glasses, booky type. My mother was quite the opposite - glamorous and outgoing. My father hadn't taken my mom seriously, and she boldly approached him and said, "I'll meet you at Outback at 7:30 on Friday." My mother says that my dad was in such shock that he dropped the file he was holding, and turned as red as the dress she was wearing. The night of their date, my mother said that my dad was so nervous that he couldn't stop sweating. His eyeglass popped out during dinner, so my mother had to ask for tape to tape the lens in! My mom says that night she laughed harder than she ever had before, and she knew that this was the man she was meant to spend her life with.
To this day, I still hear "don't judge a book by its cover" when it comes to men!
Blog 3: Family Story
(I apologize for the late post, I misread the schedule.)
Family story (a little late)
Monday, September 21, 2009
Family Story
My mother still laughs at this story twenty-three years later.
U.M.
Great-Grandma Welty
My father would quietly follow behind her, cleaning up the little puddles she left on the floor. You see, she was very old, and probably quite shaky, spilling her drink on the floor as she walked.
One day, my mom noticed that Grandma Welty had made it from the kitchen all the way to couch in the living room with her glass still completely full. But my father was still cleaning up spills behind her. It was then that Mom realized that Grandma Welty had never had problems with spilling her beloved beverage. She was simply incontinent and not wearing any panties.
Saturday, September 19, 2009
Folklore and My World View
Just one of the stories about Great-Grandma Sylvia.
Sylvia and her second husband, Saul, were in the car one day when suddenly the car stopped. It had stalled in the middle of a narrow highway in Florida. Try as he might, Saul could not get the car to move. So Sylvia took charge of the situation. She got out of the car and started directing traffic around it. Sylvia, being an expert at directing people, got the highway organized enough to allow Saul, with help, time to push the car out of the way. Sylvia, age 90, was in full command of the flow of traffic.
(Which is not surprising, since controlling traffic is nothing compared to escaping Bolshevik Russia, running the Synagogue, starting several businesses and being married for 35 years, twice.)
A trucker, unaware that this portion of the highway was under new-management, hit Great-Grandma Sylvia while she was giving instructions to other motorists. Ironically, that is how she died.
Thursday, September 17, 2009
World Views
I am my own person, though, and that has taken me different ways than that same environment took my sister. Instead of seeking out other English majors and other Christians as friends, I hang out with many "nerds" who discuss electronics, video games, and science. Few of my close friends pursue any religion. Because of this, my beliefs have changed and become less orthodox, though still true to the heart of Christianity. I also think I am more knowledgeable of other groups and have more varied ideas than most people.
Finally, I do martial arts. Any martial artist will likely tell you that they are constantly measuring up those around them. Doing martial arts has made me more aware of dangers and makes me think about the statistics of a fight and other dangerous situations. It has also put me in contact with a lot of military people and their families. This has given me a deeper understanding of what it's like on ships and submarines.
My Worldview
Worldveiw
My father is from Costa Rica and my mom is from the Czech Republic. I'm a mixed generation of kids born in America. My parents always seem to remind me how i got it easy compared to where they grew up; that said, growing up in America made it easier for me to make friends and share common ideas since there was no racism of any sort toward any person or group. My family was strict when it came to school and work but has always been very social and open to new ideas; making it easy to see people not characteristics of a person. This upbringing carried on to me, my brother, sister and will continue to spread. My worldview therefore is very open and i express that while I'm at my work, school, or just hanging out with my friends.
Tuesday, September 15, 2009
Worldview
Personal Folklore - An Expression of My Worldview?
Now, I know there has to be a line drawn between information (customs, traditions, beliefs, what have you) transmitted orally and by other means like the media. If by word of mouth, then most of what I've gathered comes from my family and friends. But when I think about it, where did that information come from? The media is a tricky thing because it is especially influential, I think. I may be wrong. But commercials can be pretty persuasive.
It's impossible to pass culture and tradition through only word of mouth. Past civilizations have only records to show us, not record machines. So what I'm trying to say is that the lore that I have received must have, in some way, been touched by the media. I live in a little world that cannot avoid the media. It's everywhere. I turn it on and I have to use it, like the tv and computer. Inadvertently, what I believe is coming from the tube or from my own judgments of what I see on the web news.
The reason why there are variants of folklore, I think -I may be wrong-, is because people use their own judgment to establish what they think is a better story, tradition or proverb, etc. If it fits them, they might be able to repeat it, verbatim. But if not, then they will tweak it just a little bit to their liking. So it all comes down to self-judgment. What I think is right or wrong, good or bad. What is right in my own eyes.
So yes, personal folklore is an expression of my worldview.
Specifically, I have grown up in a Christian family. So all my life, I've gone to church and I've learned that I have to be a good Christian and love God and everyone else as myself. "Love God with all your heart..." and "Love your neighbor as yourself" as Jesus said. I thought I had to be a good person and try to be like Jesus. But I failed. I couldn't do it. It was impossible, but I kept trying.
In reality, I was trusting in my own thoughts. Love God? Oh yeah, I can do that. Love others? Piece of cake. Actually, I thought I was doing a pretty good job of it. I never had an enemy, though, so I don't know what it's like to love your enemy. In reality, I was being deceived by Satan. My entire worldview was false. It was a lie. It was all about doing good and doing well.
My first realization of my limitations was the time of applying for college. In my senior year of high school, I only applied to one school: the University of Virginia. Actually, I had applied to other schools as well, but I didn't send them...Anyway, I got wait-listed and then rejected. I was so disappointed. I had believed in myself - yeah, I can do it, I can make it into this college. I'm smart. Movies and the media constantly tell us, if you set your heart to it, you can do it. But I found out that that wasn't true at all. Just because I want something doesn't mean I can have it. My determination is good up to a point.
Folk Groups I Belong To
A. College group
- I have no idea what to say about college life because I do not participate in it. I do not live on campus, though it does pique my curiosity. I guess there's the rumor that college people party, do drugs and drink. Is that lore?
B. Guy group
- I guess there's the stereotype that guys must be the stronger half, and accordingly, women are weak, feeble folk. Guys, if they get married, don't stay at home. They go out and work all day and then come home to good rest. I mean, that's what I read in books. My own dad is a pastor, so I wouldn't say he works all day to come home to rest at night.
C. Vietnamese/Asian group
- I find it odd actually that ethnic groups want to hang together as I am really more American than Vietnamese. I do not really feel I have an affinity to these people any more than I do whites or blacks or anyone else. Anyway, we have this word for those who still have not shed their former customs or language to embrace the new one. We call them "fobs," or fresh-off-the-boat. I think the word is hilarious.
D. Christian group
- I think everyone is familiar with this group. Going to church, listening to a preacher and hanging out with other buddies is common, I think. I have been going long enough to enough churches to see that. Baptism is a ritual that is performed without much meaning, at least it wasn't to me. I took a few Saturday morning classes and then I was baptized. Mostly, I remember that Jesus washed my sins, so now I am baptized and I am identified with Jesus Christ. Just what does that mean exactly? Also, everyone thinks they're sinners. How is that different from people in the world? Everybody's trying to be good. We just add Jesus into the mix and say He wants us to be good people. Well, so does Buddha. I guess I'm saying that though the customs may be different, still it's the same thing--trying to be good people. People are living for what they believe in, be it Buddha, Allah, or the many gods of India, just like Christians. And everyone thinks they're right. Everyone can't be right.
Anyway, these are the folk groups that I belong to (or not).
Worldviews: Open Edition
My siblings and I were raised to accept everyone, no matter what their choices and beliefs were because at the end of the day they weren't ours. Life's so much easier when there's a friend along for the ride,
Folk groups and world view.
My friends are pretty much all on the straight and narrow and don't steal or break the law and my social groups generally have a high moral code. I feel that this makes me less trusting or tolerant of people who do break the law or people who practice substance abuse.
In regards to world view, I think that I've grown more tolerant as I've gotten older, and my experiences at GMU have definitely had an effect on that. I think that when I was in high school I was much more sheltered and while I still got some amount of culture from my percussion classes or other classes, I didn't really get the kind of tolerance that I've gained in college. I still connect more with Western culture and art, but I'm definitely more open to other points of view.
My world view
Worldview
Growing up my brother and I were exposed to two different cultures. Our Filipino side prided itself on a sense a community. Today I still feel more comfortable around my Filipino family rather than my mom's family. There were things that the Filipino family would do that was extremely different that my other family. Here in the United States there is this constant need to be tan and have that sunkissed glow. When I was a child my dad's mom would always send me outside with a hat or something to cover my skin so that I would not get too dark or develop freckles. In the Philippines there is this obsession to be light skinned and my grandmother brought that view over with her when she came to the states. My mom's family is on the whole very tan. However, their tans come from being outside in the sun too much and they are very proud of how they look.
This is just one example of how being a "mutt" has introduced me to different worldviews on different aspects of culture.
Worldview.
In fact, it was not until I was in the first grade that I really began to encounter different cultures. Most of my time growing up was spent with family and we were all the same. Once I reached elementary school I began to see and understand how different cultures affected each other and how they affected me. Being able to see how others felt about their cultures really helped me to become more accepting because I knew what it was like to cherish traditions and all that comes with it.
Without my upbringing and the experiences I had in my life with others, I do not think that I would be the same person that I am today.
Personal Folklore and Worldview
Another way that my personal folklore impacts my worldview is that my family was effected by Nazi Germany. Most people my age don't hold a grudge against Nazi Germany. Not only was I not born at that time, but neither was my father (who's side of my family is Jewish). However, his parents were very effected by what happened, and because of that he held on to it and passed it on to me. I don't think that it was intentional, because I've struggled with this feeling for a very long time now. But the other thing that most people my age do not have is a father and mother who are in their late 50's early 60's. Most 21 year old's parents are between the ages of 45 and 50. Because my parents had children late, it also means that some of their own beliefs that were not passed down by the generation after them are in me.
Finally the last one, my Dad grew up in Honduras, El Salvador, and Mexico City during the 1950's and early 60's. This was during the time of all of Central America's revolutions. So, because of that, my father in a restuarant, book store, movie theater prefers to sit with his back against the wall. So he can see everything. In Fairfax, he doesn't do it as much as he used to because he is comfortable now and knows the area, but if we go somewhere outside of our normal routine he sits with his back against the wall. This triggers a hyper sense of awareness in me because I can see what he is doing and why. So I become tense and listen closely to things he says. I didn't realize I did this until about a year ago because on of my close friends mentioned it. But it is a way in my family that we understand something is different, or out of place, and we all need to pay attention.
A dash in regard to worldview...
I will propose that my general outlook or mental focus on “taking action” is something that was greatly rooted in childhood folklore. To further elaborate on that generalization, my family tree seems to have placed a large stock in nurturing a sense of occupational value in its members. Most of our retold stories center on being involved in a task, career, or hobby. Even today, the first question that is brought up when talking of others is usually, “Oh, what is he/she doing right now?” Use of the verb do is, of course, referring the subject’s gainful life pursuits.
My father was possessed to develop a constant awareness for his children that bettering one’s life position (whether that is spiritually, monetarily, or skillfully) was a fair nobler use of life than other possible behaviors. He did this through stories: stories of him overcoming adversities, stories from his military service, and stories about his family’s poverty. It can also be said that there types of stories also encourage an openness, or alertness, for appreciating the current circumstances that one might find him or herself in.
I’d enjoy a discussion in regard to exactly how close a family’s tradition for political views skirts the line between indoctrination and folklore, but I am already willing to believe the answer is “quite a bit,” or even “irrelevant.” If not, I have a lot of material concerning McCarthyism to fuel my response of this question.
Monday, September 14, 2009
Worldview
I do my best to go to Bible study and church every Sunday, which is one example of my everyday folklore. My parents went to church when they were young, and then my parents made sure to take us kids to church each Sunday, as well. Now, I take my own daughters to church each Sunday. And believe me, it's not always easy to get them, or myself, out of bed on Sunday mornings!
So how is this an expression of my worldview? Many times I know I see things differently than others, and may or may not know why. According to Toelken, I have a particular way of looking at things that has been passed down to me, and that I pass down to my children, and in essence it's the main reason behind my personal worldview. For example, through my upbringing, my understanding of the Bible is that God commands us to fellowship with other Christians -- which to me means I'm supposed to be in church each Sunday, worshipping God and spending time with other believers. On the other hand, my husband's childhood church-going experiences differed from mine, in that his family attended several different churches, in a more sporatic fashion. He doesn't necessarily interpret the Bible in the same way as me, and only joins us in church on occasion. While it is important for me to attend church, my husband has a more laid-back approach to it and enjoys watching Joel Olsteen on tv.
While they still don't change my opinion, the articles do lend an explanation as to why differing cultures might maintain opposing viewpoints.
My Worldview
The simple act of my grandmother sharing her views about the movie with me shaped my worldview. When I look at a situation or a piece of folklore I identify with my Native American and Mexican ancestry.
My personal folklore expresses my worldview, because I learned both of them from my family. My worldview is based on my culture, and I learned about my culture from my parents and grandparents. Since my folklore came from the same place as my cultural identity it is easy to see the connection.
The traditional dishes that my grandmother used to cook for me were made with cheap ingredients, because in Mexico that is all her ancestors could afford. Whatever was on hand was what went into the pot. My worldview helps me to understand this and has caused me to hate it when people waste food. Some people without my worldview might have a different understanding of my folklore. Although I know most American children have heard some version of "there are starving children in 3rd world countries that would love to have the food you are wasting".
Worldview
Worldview
My worldview
After reading Toelken's text and Miner's "Body Ritual among the Narcirema", I realized that one cultule can be viewed totally different with using other lens of worldview. Actually, I could not realize that "Narcirema" designates "American" until the last part of the text. When the description of physical torture got worse and detailed, I realized that this was a despription of American society, or modern society of the civilized world.
Since I'm an Asian and lived in conservative Asian country over 21 years, I think I have very different worldview from Western students. For example, the usage of language, concept of time, openness to opposite sex.... In here, a lot of things are different from my country even though Asian countries are fully westernized now.
Toelken said that "people speaking different languages may perceive things in basically different ways." I totally agree with that. In English, people use "my" in order to represent possessive form. (my father, my mother, my teacher.. etc) However, Koreans use "our" instead of the word "my" even though the speaker has no siblings. (our father, our mother.. ) I think that is because we consider others in community very important. In my worldview, I, my family and friends are in the center. That means I care about them very much, but don't care about the people who is outside of my community much.
In addition, the concept of time is also different. I read other student's post about being exact on time, but it's okay in my country to be late for about 10 minutes. Some people even think that it is too strict to appear on exact time and come 5 minutes late intentionally. I myself try not to be late on time, but I'm compeletely okay when the person whom I will meet is late for several minutes. Therefore, I have a comfortable or somewhat lazy attitude toward time.
As a product of the northeastern United States, I've always had the impression that we are a bit more frantically concerned with time than many other parts of the world anyway. The first time I had confirmation of this was during my first trip to Argentina. While I was there, I learned that the Argentine concept of time varied considerably from what I had always experienced. Time was not as linear, but instead was very fluid and relaxed. Even though we said we would meet and leave at 10, that could mean anywhere between 10 and 11:30. For me, it was frustrating to not keep to a schedule, but for my Argentine friends it was absolutely normal.
Another example (not about time) of how my personal folklore is an expression of my worldview was brought to my mind during the section of the article called “I’ll be down to Get You in My One-Eyed Ford.” Last semester I took an ethnomusicology class in which we learned about that particle song, which was part of a body of songs called 49er songs that were incorporated into the pow wow tradition. As we were learning about the song, my professor asked how many of us had ever been to a pow wow. Out of about 40 students, only 3 of us raised our hands. It startled me until I realized probably not everyone was raised by a mom who was friends with the leader of the local Native American Association and on a local park committee and raised me going to events like pow wows. I can personally identify with the pow wow tradition, but I'm not necessarily incorporated into it. However, it's an example of how what was normal tradition for me as a child my be completely different from what someone else experienced.
Recently I have noticed how my personal folklore differs from others. I always knew that people were different within and outside of each other’s cultures but over these past few months I have seen just how numerous and varied these differences are. I have always thought that every culture advocated competition and working hard for a positive end result or wanting to stick to an organized schedule. Things that I believed were results of human nature are actually products of the folklore that surrounds me in my daily life.
I have always believed competition yielded the best results whether it was in business, school, sports, etc. That is definitely a way I express my personal folklore that I have been taught from my family and even from the ideals of this country. I think that competition makes people work harder and be more effective in what they do. Some other cultures do not see competition as such a great thing, and may see it more as confrontational rather than efficient. We may disagree, but neither one can really say each other is wrong because we perceive reality differently which is a product of our folklore.
One thing I found interesting about Toelken’s writing was the part about how differently cultures perceive time itself differently. I never realized that I saw time in such a linear way but I do. Everyday is a continuation of that line, and when one thing ends another begins. There is no deviation or lapse. I also thought most cultures saw time similarly to each other even if they were different in many other ways; I assumed it was a universal idea. But Toelken’s writing shows that is not the case. So I guess the way I view time is another way my personal folklore expresses my worldview.
Blog 2: Personal folklore and worldview
Reading Toelken's eye-opening article definitely impressed me when I learned how folklore and tradition help form our perceptions and cultural worldview. According to the article, even the physical shape(s) of the environment we primarily live in will in turn "shape" our perceptions about how the world should be. For example, the Western American world is a world of lines, corners, squares, rectangles, etc. These shapes suggest to us an orderly world dictated by a linear timeline that has a beginning and an ending. But this is just one version of reality for one culture. Toelken then contrasts this perception of "reality" with the Navajos, who see a "circular" environment that is in harmony with the family, the community, and nature.
Of course, no one is destined to live in a certain shaped reality forever. While for the most part, I still see the same as I used to when I was younger, I feel more open to accepting another person's perspective than before. I grew up in a small family that was religious, but worldly and encouraged curiosity about the world and people around us. All the schools I've ever attended were filled with kids from diverse backgrounds, and I could not imagine living in an area with only one "type" of community or folkgroup. It was by no means perfect or grand -- wherever there is diversity, there seems to be prejudice, which is passed around within the folkgroups against others, as though we were all in some kind of competition to prove which one was the best. That still happens now, but I'm more aware and sensitive to it so that I don't depend solely on my own mind set.
PFWV
Worldview
We grew up with the traditions of eating dinner together every single night and having movie nights with pizza every friday night. When we would leave our little world at home to go to school or work, I would switch gears and change my mode so that I could fit in with my peers at school and participate in that part of the world. I perceived things differently than the other kids who had 'dysfunctional' families and those who had no siblings. My work ethic came from my family folklore where we all worked hard in school so that we could be as educated as possible, unlike our grandparents who never had the same opportunities and struggled through life. Once we returned home at the end of the day, my siblings and I would share our day with each other and communicate the difficulties we faced and how we dealt with them. It was always so comfortable and relieving to discuss these things with people who I knew understood me.
Now that I am setting out to start my own family, I carry these ethics and folklore with me so that I can teach them to my children so that they may benefit from them as I did. In regards to my 'worldview', it is a complete reflection of the way I was raised in such a big and close family. Even living at such a distance from my family and the world I grew up in, I bring my own values of family dinners and movie nights to my husband and our family.
How to Be "Clean"
Keeping things neat and clean and orderly is one of those things that was drilled into me as a child. While this practice corresponds directly with Tolkein's assessment of American lifestyle and is widely considered to be a good thing, I believe it to be a type of folklore. Everyone has their own stories about what their homes, or homes of their relatives, looked like when they were growing up. These influences are many and varied. We see what our own homes look like and subconsciously compare it to those of our friends and relatives, and form our own conclusions about what cleanliness is, and what level of cleanliness we would like our homes to have. We learn by example, and we teach these values to our children on a personal level.
For me, this chiefly meant the combination of my own very busy and very crowded household with those of my grandmother and late great-grandmother. Their homes were always immaculate: not a speck of dust in sight, not a pillow out of place, perfectly parallel vacuum lines on the carpet. My own was never that...unblemished, but my mother tried her best to teach us what a house SHOULD look like, as she had been taught. Even though the common areas of the house where almost never that clean, we were instructed in how to keep our rooms clean, and they were expected to stay that way. These lessons were not only family folklore, but they influenced our view of cleanliness in the rest of the world as well.
Sunday, September 13, 2009
Does anybody really know what time it is?
I mean, I expect reading from my classes to present me with challenging ideas and make me think, but the notion that we do not and cannot truly know what time it is, bothered me. This provocation led me to consider an aspect of my worldview that I hadn’t before: the way I view time. I know worldview, as defined by Toelken, is a term used to encompass much more than the “passage of time”, but of all the aspects of folklore and worldview that he mentions, this was the one I found most striking.
I have been taught that to be late is both disrespectful and disadvantageous. Now this isn’t an earth-shatteringly controversial opinion. Generally, people in the western world consider it rude to be late. There are plenty of examples where this reinforced in our culture: if you’re late to practice you run laps, in middle school and high school tardiness equals detention, if you’re late to work to many times you get fired. The list could go on and on. Perhaps this is more “folk-way” than folklore, but the rule in my family is “early” is on-time, “on-time” is late and “late” is unacceptable. It’s family tradition to be on-time (which means everyone is early). Toelken’s point about the socially constructed idea of “time” makes me realize that this family custom, no matter how helpful and healthy, is entirely dependent upon an un-natural practice: knowing what time it is.
I mean, ancient-man didn’t ever “clock-in” to work; he never set a timer to keep dinner from burning or an alarm-clock so he wouldn’t sleep too late, and my guess is ancient-man never got scolded by his parents from coming home past curfew. Yet, ancient-man still made calendars. I’m sure he didn’t calculate the exact number of seconds that separate the lunar year from the solar one, but he did keep track, despite having nowhere to be late to. That means something; I think the way we view our time defines how we view the world. Socially constructed or not, what my faith and my family (and what I guess is folklore of my life) tells me is that the concept of time is valuable. If there is a meaning in the larger grander idea of time, then there is (or should be) a purpose in the way it has been and is being spent.
My personal folkore as an expression of my worldview - Anelise Lemon
As mentioned in the “Cultural Worldview” article, family has varied in its definition over time, it continually changes and is seen differently for different folks. Personally, family is second in importance to our faith. My family daily “meets” together, if only for a few minutes to discuss our day and just see each other. We never allow ourselves to be too busy, to just see each other for a minute. We sit in a circular pattern, as to see each other’s faces. We also strive to eat meals together, and we pray together nightly as a family. None of the kids have their own room, and honestly I could not imagine having one. When I finally just recently got my own bed, it was weird for me. I told my mom I felt like a twin away from her other half. Personally, birthdays and holidays in my family are viewed as “family-time”. We may have a birthday party, but it is never on our actual birthday and it is completely different than the celebration with family. Therefore, family is a very important part of my life and my worldview. I also believe marriage to be a union of a man and a woman; however today this seems to be a view that is quickly becoming “old-fashioned”.
I found it extremely interesting the concept of the lineal time, and order versus chaos. I am very interested in Greek mythology and it is amazing the views they had about order dominating chaos are still extremely influential and imperative today. In society, those who go against the norm are considered rebels, radicals, protesters, savage, and just “wrong”. However, “normal” is a very difficult word to describe - it seems to be more subjective rather than objective. Does it even exist? All of this reminded me of a poem I love by Emily Dickinson - “Much madness is divinest sense”.
In one of the previous articles we read about defining folklore/folklife - it mentioned that the creative ways we express ourselves through decorating our world can include tattoos on our bodies. I thought this was interesting because when I got my second tattoo, my mom was like: "why do you want another one?" I told her I did not just get one to "get one", but because my body was a canvas of my self-expression. The two tattoos I have, and the ones I plan to get in the future, all have important meanings to my worldview.
Technology had an interesting part in this article. America seems to be a country that is becoming more and more obsessed with technology - particularly new forms of technological communication: Facebook, Twitter, texting, and so on. As a country we want fast, easy, convenient, and often impersonal ways of communication. Perhaps it is just me, but a facebook comment is so much colder and less personal than a phone call. And forget mailed letters, as those are a thing of the past; however, I can’t help but remember how good it feels to get a letter in the mail. In addition, our focus as a world on more and better and new has led to more pollution, waste, and energy being spent which has led to increased global warming and harm for the planet.
I completely agree with the point made in this article that if we were to listen, learn, and try to understand versus judging and believing we are always right - the world would be more peaceful.
I have become aware that this is a topic that I could discuss in depth, and it has made me very interested in other cultural worldviews. I will end with this and I look forward to reading everyone else’s entries!
Saturday, September 12, 2009
Personal Folklore and How it Affects my Worldview
1. The individual who wants to get along in American society is therefore encouraged to plan the future, not to daydream.
This is so very true. In high school theatre students were sneered at and told this class would never lead to a reliable career. It never seemed to matter that taking oceanography as an elective would not lead to a reliable career either because it was perceived as cerebral, not imaginative like theatre. People will ask children the minute they learn to talk: What do you want to be when you grow up? As if this child could possibly know—that is not the point; their point is to discourage unlikely career choices like being superwoman or a ballerina.
2. When we want to indicate that someone else is crazy, it is often by making a gesture directly opposed to the linear perspective, that is, by making a circle around the ear with the forefinger. This well-known gesture may be one of the most important examples of the issues raised in this chapter, for it is the conscious employment of a folk gesture in a “different” pattern to indicate not simply disagreement with another per- son but total negative evaluation of the other person’s approach or behavior.
Gestures like this fill up my life. Such as making a rolling motion will in the car to indicate someone should roll down their window (despite the fact very few cars have manual windows). When angry with a person I snap my hands from my chest toward nothingness as a literal representation of getting the person away from me. This idea of circular motion representing non-linear, "different" people fascinates me. We get this idea of crazy across in other ways to: we cross our eyes, we screw up our face—we make ourselves look "different" and therefore not correct.
3. If an Arab (coming from a culture that encourages close body contact among people of the same gender in conversational situations) approaches an American (who comes from a culture that discourages physical body contact except under amorous or sports conditions) each one will feel something has gone wrong.
I know this feeling all too well. At my job a lot of Europeans come through and approach me with questions. This would be fine except they stand exceptionally close to me. They smile, they are cordial, their breath does not stink but still I am uncomfortable. I wonder why they feel the need to be, as I like to say, "all up ons".
My personal folklore and my worldview are much tighter knit than I previously supposed. I am not comfortable in a bar full of men because tradition indicates I am going to be hit on lewdly. If I am in a classroom that has no clock, I am annoyed and continue to look to the back of the room (where the clock is inconveniently placed for students) for the time out of habit. I find it bizarre when people face the "wrong way" on elevators despite the fact there is no sign indicating which way to face. These are just minor examples of how tradition has affected my worldview, but this is the first time I've actually stopped to think about it.
Thursday, September 10, 2009
True Folk Group
The only true folk group I can wholeheartedly say I belong to is my family. Not that we aren't all different, but we are bonded by unconditional love and the power of everyone coming together for traditions and rituals. My entire family always gets together for the great holidays like Christmas and Thanksgiving. We constantly chow down on Grandma's wonderful meals. Thanksgiving we all share turkey and all sorts of dressings and side dishes, from macaroni and cheese to mashed potatoes. Christmas morning we all huddle under the Christmas tree to open presents, the night before the kids laying out cookies for Santa Claus and the adults eating them that very same night. We all go to soccer games as a family, my brothers and I all playing seriously from a young age into high school. We have family get togethers and gatherings where we just eat, drink, laugh and have a good time. Not to mention we go on trips from anywhere to Disney world to San Diego's Wild Animal Park. My family is the only folk group I truly feel I will never grow out off or change to much to be apart off. And I love that. Because although I love change and can't stand to be confined to a group or category, I stand proud to be a part of my family, my complete true definition of a folk group.
folk group
I learned a lot about Pakistani culture through the folklore that I grew up with, which was nice because even though I was growing up in America, I had a strong connection to the same foundations that my parents grew up with. I grew up with religious rituals and celebrations, such as fasting during Ramadan and Eid. Growing up, there was a strong emphasis on oral tradition, in which I can recall dozens of stories shared by my family, which served as a tool to teach moral beliefs and customs of Pakistani culture. Also, folk music and folk dance were very common aspects in my life.
A few other traditions include the mendhi that are drawn on women's skin for wedding celebrations, or the sacrificing of goats as a form of appreciation to Allah. Food is a strong component of Pakistani folklore, as well, as there are distinct flavors and recipes used for certain celebrations. Religious motifs are also prominent, as they are used for decorative purposes in the house, but also as a mechanism to protect against evil spirits. Another interesting ritual is to splash Holy water in each of the rooms in the house, also used to protect against evil spirits, which there seems to be a lot of in Pakistani folklore.
Folk Groups: Funnel Cakes, Piano, and Santa Edition
As far as my family folk group, my family has to be the most unconventional traditional family I know. By the age of three it will be determined whether you are a musician, singer, or both. I turned out to be both, but insist on being rebel without a cause and no longer embracing it. Now my singing, isn't as great as it used to be. The family eat, sleeps, and breathes music and you've probably been to every state to see a performance by the time you're seventeen.
In our family holidays and birthdays are extremely important but have a twist. Every birthday, you hear how you were conceived[or at least where] and the story of your birth. The birthday person wears a Santa hat or three birthday hats to try and look like a triceratops. The birthday meal will always include cake, ice cream, and crab legs. Entertainment ranges from a clown on a stripper pole to the elder members of the family singing karaoke songs about heartbreak or power ballads by Whitney Houston. That celebration in particular is a family only event and must be celebrated ON the person's birthday. If they want to celebrate with friends they must pick a day before or after. The day ends with all immediate family members playing a game[video or board].
During the Christmas holiday, Christmas music is played from whenever the first person wakes up to the time the last person goes to bed. Everyone wears a Santa hat...no matter what they're doing. My dad cooks the largest meal of lasagna, macaroni, garlic bread, sweet potato pie, dinner rolls, honey ham, country ham, turkey, and peas all from scratch. My mom makes rice pudding because it's the only think she can make... Everyone [friends and family] comes to our house to eat every day during the week of Christmas, playing video games and whatnot. My dad also cooks chitterlings just so we can smell them mixed in with the pine from the tree we chopped down and decorated because it's not Christmas in our house without the smell of chitterlings and pine... As far back as I can remember, my little sister and I have slept in the same bed on Christmas Eve...we have to. Last year we tried not to, but it didn't feel like Christmas so that didn't work out. We set out alarms to go off every hour after midnight so we can
My Folk Groups
I hope that I'm doing this right...
My friends are another folk group with the sub-categories of college friends and high school friends. My college friends and high school friends are distinctly different groups, with a different set of histories and common experiences. Different things are of varying importance to the different groups, for instance, basketball is more important to my college friends while football is more important to my high school friends.
The territorial folk groups that I consider myself a part of are Virginian, Ohioan, New Englander, Californian, and Irish. My Mother's side of the family is from Ohio, my father's side from New England. I was born and raised in Virginia but I consider myself a little Californian because we spent about a year of my life in California on trips with my Father because he had a job that was based out there. Most of my relatives are Irish, with the exception of a German grandfather and a little French and English mixed in there. The first four locations are of more recent importance to my family and me, the ancestral folk group is still important to me because there are Irish traditions that I have learned, but they are somewhat less important when compared with the first set of locations.
The different places that I consider myself tied to affect me in different ways. I think that the most obvious way in which these places affect me is my manner of speaking. I notice that when I'm around different members of my family I speak differently depending on where we are. For instance, when I'm in Loudoun County, I speak differently than I do when I'm visiting my cousins up in Ohio and use different colloquialisms.
Folk Groups?
I don’t have any current ties to communal or geographically oriented folk groups since I am still a relatively new resident to northern Virginia. On the other hand, people such as me who spent their childhoods in Williamsburg tend to identify with a very rich reservoir of beliefs, mannerisms, and oral traditions. Admittedly, that may just be a fancy way of embellishing upon the vast amount of ghost stories, urban legends, and superstitions that a lot of Williamsburg residents slowly absorb. These pieces of folklore naturally originate from the colonial history of the area. The softly-spoken attitude of most residents that they somehow carry the responsibility to proudly represent the nation’s birthplace probably comes from the ease with which one slips between the dusty unpaved boulevard of the old governor’s mansion and more modern amenities such as a Baskin Robins a few blocks away.
I am between jobs though my occupational history and my largest hobbies keep me firmly seeped in the folklore of the IT, or information technology, industry. Techies, nerds, and even gamers draw from similar veins of language, jokes, and behavior that surround digital technologies. Anyone who has ever worked a “helpdesk” relishes the opportunity to share the “horrifying” stories that accrue from having to deal with tech laymen, or “users.” For example, everyone has had to deal with that one person who paged you to fix his or her computer even though the “problem” related to not having the terminal plugged into an electrical source. Although that is such a commonly heard anecdote, it never ceases to be retold due to the personal circumstance, or spin that occurs with each person’s experience. Would you believe that a NASA researcher with multiple PhDs did not realize that he needed to press the power button in order for his PC to turn back on after a complete shutdown?
Perhaps my own family doesn’t necessarily count as a folk group in a more obvious way such as cultural identification, but I like to think we qualify for no other reason other than for being our own storytellers. In retrospect, I would submit that the habit of constructing past events for retelling in the form of bona-fide “stories” is itself a strong tradition from my mother’s family tree although some of her relatives tended to blur the line between truth and fiction. As I try to justify the basic nature of my family’s “stories” as folk lore through reminiscing, I am encouraged to find that almost all of the most infamous stories carry inherent lessons or explanations for major shifts of our family’s behavior. For example, one will never find any of us drinking Gatorade due to one disastrous road trip to the beach involving a hot summer, and an old Oldsmobile with a broken AC unit. Consequently, I am confident that this particular story will be retold for many generations to come as a family fable warning against obstinacy and poor planning (or decision-making). I’ll save the part about the oyster and the hotel elevator as a punch line.
Wednesday, September 9, 2009
Folk Group
There is a culture that is part of being on the rowing team that is distinct from other groups. There are certain words, phrases, and styles of dress that are particular to being a rower. Those who don’t row don’t spend the same amount of time in spandex. Those who don’t row won’t know what it means to “hang your catch” or the difference between “scull” and “sweep”. There are rhythms to the way things go at the boathouse. These patterns become general rules of conduct. For example: if you’re a port you get the oar, if you’re a starboard you take it back and if there is a water-bottle on an Erg, that Erg is taken. (If you don’t row, chances are you don’t even know what an Erg is.) If you’re an under-classmen on the team the only way to learn these subtle social-quirks is to observe carefully or have an upper-classmen explain them. This happens one-on-one and informally. Although practice itself is group instruction, coaches individually teach each rower the stroke. Real rowers share a sense of pride in the blisters and calluses that result from the hard work, in being able to cope with the ridiculously early practice-times, and have an all-or-nothing-regardless-of-conditions approach to race-day. I could write pages and pages trying to describe all the different customs, processes, and traditions that are part of the practices surrounding a regatta (race-day) and are so intrinsic to the regatta itself, but in the end I think it is something that needs to be experienced to be understood.
Folk Group
Folk Groups
Personally, I think I am in a regional group called NOVA,Northern Virginia. In this group we tend to differentiate ourselves from the rest of Virginia. We are a more compact community (of over a million), we do not have southern accents, and we look down on the rest of Virginia. We do this not always thinking about the rest of Virginia, but about how we want others to perceive us; as educated and knowledgeable people. Growing up in Northern Virginia, and then traveling outside of it, people will ask you if you have a farm or why you don’t have an accent and that is another reason why will differentiate ourselves from the rest of Virginia. Within,Northern Virginia we have our own folklore about certain areas of NOVA. Most people in the Burke area know where Bunny Man Bridge is and why it is called that, as well as, the crazy neighbor runs out when people pass his house to look at the bridge. Also, most people call Woodbridge, "Hoodbridge". There are problems about NOVA folklore as well. One example is that people will drive drunk around here as if nothing will happen to them. No matter if they hear the police will be out that night or someone just recently passed away from drunk driving people feel that NOVA is a bubble and nothing will burst it.
Another folk group that I belong to is the ethnic, nationality, and religious group. I am a reform Jew which means that I practice Judaism when I want to and mostly on the High Holy Days, (Rosh Hashannah, Yom Kippur, Channukah, and Passover). All Jewish congregations do many things that are different from one another. From the way a service is run to the spelling of words; i.e. Rosh Hashanah or Rosh Hashannah, Channukah or Hannukah. Even though many things are handled differently food in Jewish households is always important, especially after a death. At many markets in Jewish neighborhoods there are "Kosher Plates" that feed up to 35 people and they all of Smoked Whitefish and Smoked Salmon or Smoked Tuna. They also have vegetables and a dip as well as crackers. Smoked fish is always a staple at most conservative Jewish homes to begin with, which is why most delis will sell it.
Just recently my grandmother passed away and she had lived in Baltimore, Maryland her entire life. As my family and I started going through her things I realized that she had a very different experience with Judaism than I will ever have. She grew up on a street that was only two miles long, but have 17 synagogues. I have only seen that kind of numbers with churches. It was astonishing to me to see the support that we received from her neighbors who knew our customs of sitting Shiva after the death and how open everyone was. It was an eye opening experience because I never grew up in a Jewish community.
Overall, I have been able to look at my life and start to categorize it into folklore and folk groups. Folk groups seem to be where the stories originate from, where they are most influenced, where they grow, and how they connect the group together as one.
Folk Group
Who hasn't heard this (in)famous line?
Well, the first folk group that I find myself associated with is The Band Geeks. Back in high school, this title both enfuriated and entertained those of us in band. On the one hand, we knew that non-band kids meant the term as an insult, or at the very least a joke. On the other hand, though, we would laugh amongst ourselves, because we "band geeks" maintained the highest group GPA in our school. Some of us even maaged this while playing in another sport during marching season.
Example:
"Okay, this one time at band camp, we were doing the Pirates of the Caribbean show, right? So we're all in the shape of a pirate ship (well, most of us), and I guess Dr. Newton thought it looked bad, because she stopped us and shouted over the microphone,
Of course, we all thought that she had said, "Fix this s**t!" so we just stood there staring up at the tower until she realized."
The second folk group that I am a part of is that particular group of guys collectively referred to as "the video game nerds." Despite what you may think, we're not all guys. Our conversations are limited, at least while playing, and the tales we tell often detail a spectacular play in Madden NFL or an unbelievable kill in Halo. We're more likely to quote a video game character and then test each other by daring the others to name the character who spoke and the game he/she came from.